Folk music is a rich and diverse genre that encompasses a wide array of traditional and contemporary songs rooted in the cultural heritage of various communities around the world. With its deep historical significance, folk music has endured through generations, preserving stories, traditions, and emotions.
Characterized by its simplicity and authenticity, folk music often features acoustic instruments such as guitars, banjos, fiddles, and mandolins. The melodies are often melodic and reflective, evoking a sense of nostalgia and a connection to the past. The lyrics in folk songs are typically narrative-driven, telling tales of love, nature, social issues, and everyday life experiences.
What makes folk music truly special is its ability to capture the essence of different cultures and regions. Whether it’s the haunting ballads of the British Isles, the lively reels of Irish music, the heartfelt blues of America, or the rhythmic tunes of African folk, each tradition brings its own unique flavor and storytelling style.
Folk music has a way of uniting people, fostering a sense of community and shared experiences. It has been a vehicle for social and political activism, with songs that serve as anthems for various movements and causes. From Woody Guthrie’s protest songs during the Great Depression to the songs of Bob Dylan during the civil rights era, folk music has often acted as a voice for the marginalized and a catalyst for change.
While traditional folk music holds a special place, contemporary folk artists have also emerged, blending traditional elements with modern influences. These artists draw inspiration from their cultural roots while infusing their own personal experiences and musical innovations, creating a vibrant and evolving genre.
Folk music continues to resonate with people of all ages and backgrounds, offering a glimpse into our shared human experience and connecting us to the tapestry of our cultural heritage. It is a testament to the power of music to transcend boundaries and touch our souls.
1. If I Had A Hammer (Hammer Song) – Pete Seeger
This timeless classic, composed and recorded by legendary American singer-songwriter Pete Seeger, is known as the "Hammer Song." It advocates for justice and promises to work towards achieving it. The song symbolizes change through collective action and encourages people to raise their voices against social injustice. With its catchy melody and simple lyrics, the song has become a popular anthem for civil rights movements all over the world. The Hammer Song's message will continue to inspire generations to come with its power to summon social justice.
Many fans of folk music consider this as one of the most influential pieces in American history. The melodic tune accompanied by simple lyrics that connect with our everyday lives make it relatable even today. In addition, Seeger's singing style and unique guitar playing techniques add complexity to the piece while still maintaining its simplicity. The Hammer Song's universality continues to inspire contemporary folk artists who often perform their interpretations of it during concerts.
The year was 1949 when Pete Seeger started writing the Hammer Song with collaborator Lee Hays. Its inspiration came from a spiritual song from West Africa called "If I Had a Bell." Years later, when Peter Paul & Mary covered the track in 1962 upon its release under Columbia Records, it went on to be an instant success becoming a chartbuster, paving the way for more mainstream versions of songs with socio-political commentary.
This iconic folk classic has transcended generational boundaries since its creation over seven decades ago and continues to resonate with people across different communities worldwide, making it one of the best folk music songs of all time.
Move over, real estate agents, Woody Guthrie has already found us the ideal property – it's called 'This Land Is Your Land'.
2. This Land Is Your Land – Woody Guthrie
This iconic folk classic is recognized as one of the most powerful protest songs for social justice. Composed by Woody Guthrie, 'This Land Is Your Land' quickly became a national symbol of unity and equality in America. The song's lyrics include vivid descriptions of the natural beauty and span of landmarks across the United States. Furthermore, it portrays a message of inclusivity and highlights the notion that everyone has an equal right to access and enjoy the wonders of America.
One unique aspect of 'This Land Is Your Land' is its ability to evoke strong patriotic emotions among listeners while also serving as a call-to-action for social change. Its implicit messages directly challenge conventional ideas about property ownership, resources distribution, and social class discrepancies. By emulating a sense of unbridled optimism, Guthrie somewhat manages to express his criticism candidly yet soothingly.
Interestingly, 'This Land Is Your Land' was initially composed in response to Irving Berlin's 'God Bless America', which Woody Guthrie found too idealistic to be realistic (Berlin's original version had been reworked due to referenced anti-war sentiments). Therefore, he sought to write a composition that acknowledged both America's beauty while acknowledging prevalent economic and social inequalities.
Unsurprisingly, activists representing various radical groups have made it their anthem over time – including both civil rights groups during the 1960s movements and even environmentalists with lyrics like "as I went walking I saw a sign there / And on the sign it said 'No Trespassin'. Indeed! /But on the other side, it didn't say nothin'/ That side was made for you and me!". Woody Guthrie effectively conceptualized an anthem that stood up against political conformity while promoting social responsibility towards valuing every individual's rights.
With Irene, Lead Belly proves that heartbreak sounds best on a six-string.
3. Irene – Lead Belly
Lead Belly's enduring ode to love, "Irene," is a must-listen for any fan of folk music. With its simple but powerful melody and heartfelt lyrics, the song captures the raw emotion of unrequited love. Lead Belly's signature voice and guitar playing make "Irene" a standout track in his extensive catalogue. It remains a classic of the genre to this day.
In addition to its lyrical strength, "Irene" also offers a glimpse into the life and times of Lead Belly himself. The song was written during his time in prison, where he was serving time on charges of assault. Despite the difficult circumstances, Lead Belly managed to create one of his greatest works while behind bars.
Listening to "Irene" today, it's clear why the song has stood the test of time. Its themes of longing and heartache are universal and relatable, making it a favorite among fans old and new.
Pro Tip: Give "Irene" multiple listens to fully appreciate its depth and beauty. Pay attention not just to the lyrics but also to Lead Belly's unique vocal style and guitar work.
All aboard the Freight Train with Elizabeth Cotten, but beware of catching the folk music bug that's bound to spread like wildfire.
4. Freight Train – Elizabeth Cotten
Playing an essential role as a unique and iconic folk song, Elizabeth Cotten's "Freight Train" is a timeless masterpiece. Its brilliant melody with fingerstyle guitar and compelling lyrics naturally blends with the context of labor, travel and romance. Some of the metaphors used in this classic include lines such as "when I die, Lord bury me deep, way down on old Chestnut Street." The song has endured through various covers by other artists from diverse genres, but Cotten's original recording remains iconic.
Little boxes on the hillside, made of ticky-tacky, and they all play folk music? Malvina Reynolds had us fooled for a second there.
5. Little Boxes – Malvina Reynolds
This song by Malvina Reynolds, which is widely known as "Little Boxes," is one of the best folk music songs of all time. The iconic tune explores suburban sameness and the monotony of cookie-cutter homes with snappy satire. Its catchy melody still resonates with listeners who appreciate the clever lyrics and its power to address societal issues.
Malvina Reynolds penned this classic folk song in 1962, mainly inspired by the ticky-tacky houses that she saw during her travels around San Francisco's neighborhoods. Her brilliant lyrics speak about conformity, homogeneity, and the dullness of American life. Reynolds' musical talent lies in how she can address social norms using rhythm and poetic phrases.
One interesting fact about the song "Little Boxes" is that after Reynolds showcased it at a hootenanny, she shared it with famous folksingers Pete Seeger and Joan Baez, leading to a chain of other musicians performing it at concerts. The song became so popular that media outlets started playing it on television shows like Mad Men and Weeds.
Bob Dylan sings about change, just like my wardrobe after a few too many trips to the thrift store.
6. The Times They Are A-Changin’ – Bob Dylan
Bob Dylan's iconic protest song 'The Times They Are A-Changin' showcases his exceptional ability to connect with the listener through simple yet powerful lyrics. This folk music gem, released in 1964, quickly became a rallying cry for the Civil Rights and Anti-War movements of its time. Dylan's unique storytelling style coupled with his poignant message made this song an instant classic.
The timeless appeal of 'The Times They Are A-Changin' lies in its relevance even today. The iconic lyrics "Come gather around people wherever you roam, and admit that the waters around you have grown" continue to resonate with individuals fighting against injustices of various kinds. With its harmonica solos, strummed acoustic guitar, and Dylan's powerful vocal delivery, this song has become a powerful symbol for change and hope.
Notably, Dylan performed 'The Times They Are A-Changin' at several significant moments in history, including Martin Luther King Jr.'s march on Washington DC in 1963 and during President Barack Obama's inauguration in 2009. The song remains a significant piece of American culture and continues to inspire each generation that comes across it.
If you haven't already added this masterpiece to your folk music playlist, then you are missing out on something special. Give it a listen; let Bob Dylan take you back to a time when protesting meant hope for something better.
If I were a carpenter, I wouldn't be writing hilarious one-liners about folk music, I'd be busy hammering away at my dreams.
7. If I Were A Carpenter – Tim Hardin
This classic folk song, penned by Tim Hardin, has captured hearts since its release in 1967. The poignant lyrics evoke a sense of longing and devotion that resonates with listeners to this day. Through the tender words and soft melody, Hardin expresses a deep love for his partner that transcends material possessions or societal norms. 'If I Were A Carpenter' remains a beloved track in the genre and continues to inspire musicians across generations.
Hardin's composition is distinguished by its simple yet heartfelt lyrics, which convey an emotional depth that belies their straightforwardness. The gentle strumming of the acoustic guitar further enhances the bittersweet mood of the song, creating an atmosphere of intimacy and vulnerability that draws audiences in. Notably, many famous artists including Johnny Cash and Bob Dylan have covered this timeless ballad over the years, cementing its status as a folk music staple.
As one listens to 'If I Were A Carpenter,' they may be struck by the way it manages to capture a universal feeling despite its specific subject matter. While ostensibly about romantic love, Hardin's words tap into something more profound – a yearning for connection and clarity that is shared by all human beings. This quality is part of what has made the track endure for over half a century, retaining its power to move listeners around the world.
Fun fact: The performance of 'If I Were A Carpenter' at Woodstock in 1969 helped cement its place as one of folk music's greatest hits.
Even if you don't like bluegrass, listening to this song will make you feel like you're sitting on a porch with a jug of moonshine and a toothless grinning banjo player.
8. Blue Moon Of Kentucky – Bill Monroe
This classic folk music song, originally recorded by Bill Monroe, is a timeless piece that still resonates with audiences today. 'Blue Moon Of Kentucky' perfectly captures the essence of bluegrass music with its upbeat tempo, intricate harmonies and memorable lyrics. Monroe's distinctive voice and skillful banjo playing add to the charm of this beloved track.
The song tells the story of lost love in a melancholic yet hopeful way, demonstrating the universal appeal of its themes. It has been covered by many artists over the years, including Elvis Presley who famously recorded it in 1954, introducing it to a wider audience. The song remains a staple at bluegrass festivals and gatherings worldwide.
Bill Monroe's 'Blue Moon Of Kentucky' stands out as one of the most significant songs in the folk music genre due to its cultural influence and longevity. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its timeless quality and universal themes.
Don't miss out on listening to this iconic track and immersing yourself in the world of bluegrass music!
It's called 500 Miles, but after listening to it once, you'll want to walk 500 more just to hear it again.
9. 500 Miles – Hedy West
This timeless classic, sung by Hedy West, is undoubtedly one of the greatest folk music songs ever written. '500 Miles' recounts the story of a long and winding journey taken by the protagonist to reach his lover. The melody and West's emotive voice make it a sentimental favorite among listeners.
The song's simplicity evokes nostalgia for simpler times in listeners, as they are transported to a time and place where all that mattered was love and wanderlust. Despite having been sung by several artists over the years, West's version remains a shining gem in the genre's history.
A noteworthy aspect of this song is its ability to transcend generations and connect with audiences from all walks of life. The ordinary yet beautiful lyrics stand out even today and continue to tug at our heartstrings.
It is indeed fascinating how '500 Miles' became an integral part of folk music heritage, woven into the fabric of American culture over time.
Fun Fact: The Kingston Trio made '500 Miles' even more popular when they recorded their version in 1961!
Warning: Listening to Mississippi John Hurt's 'Candy Man' may result in uncontrollable toe-tapping and a sudden urge for a sweet treat.
10. Candy Man – Mississippi John Hurt
This song, performed by Mississippi John Hurt, is a classic in the world of folk music. Its soulful melody and simple lyrics detailing the love and admiration for the candy man make it an unforgettable piece of American music history.
Hurt's fingerpicking guitar style adds an extra layer to this already captivating song. He uses syncopated rhythms to create a unique sound that complements the lyrics perfectly. The way he sings "Candy Man" is both infectious and romantic.
Interestingly enough, Hurt wasn't very commercially successful during his lifetime, but after being rediscovered in the 1960s, many modern musicians were quick to cover his work. This song has been covered by everyone from Tom Waits to Taj Mahal.
Legend has it that John Hurt's candy man was actually based on a real-life character that sold sweets at his plantation. He was known for being friendly with all of the children and would often give them free candies.
Pack your bags and join Harry McClintock on a journey to the sweetest destination – The Big Rock Candy Mountain.
11. The Big Rock Candy Mountain – Harry McClintock
This classic folk song from Harry McClintock, known as “The Big Rock Candy Mountain,” has remained popular for decades. It features a catchy melody and describes a mythical place where everything is perfect, including sugar trees and lemonade springs. The lyrics depict an intriguing cast of characters like policemen with wooden legs and bulldog stew. The song's enduring popularity reflects its whimsical spirit and singable chorus that stays in your head long after you hear it.
Doc Watson puts the ‘deep’ in Deep River Blues with his soulful guitar work.
12. Deep River Blues – Doc Watson
This timeless classic by Doc Watson, a legendary figure in the American folk music scene, is a soulful rendition of "Deep River Blues." The melody is set to an effortlessly finger-picked guitar accompaniment, evoking the feeling of a lazy Southern afternoon. Watson's smooth vocals carry the song's lyricism, creating a harmonious blend between the music and words.
As we delve into this track's intricacies, we see why it has stood the test of time as one of folk music's greatest hits. The song features Watson's deft guitar skills that leave an indelible mark on the listener's heart. In addition, his vocals beautifully convey sorrow and longing through poetic lyrics. The combination of vivid imagery and melodic execution makes Deep River Blues a joy to listen to even after all these years.
It is worth mentioning that Deep River Blues has been covered by several artists over time, but none have quite captured the spirit and essence of Watson's original version. Its enduring popularity lies not only in its magnificent composition but also in its ability to tell a story that resonates with so many.
Legend has it that when Watson first played "Deep River Blues" at Carnegie Hall in 1962 as part of an old-time music concert series, he received three standing ovations from an awestruck audience. This track not only made him famous worldwide but also cemented his status as one of the most influential musicians in American history.
Don't let the title fool you, this song is so sad it could make the Blues run away in fear.
13. Blues Run The Game – Jackson C. Frank
Jackson C. Frank's "Blues Run The Game" is one of the most significant folk music songs ever produced. This song was released in 1965 and retains its relevance to this day. The lyrics express an essential truth about the human soul, which stands out in the song's simplicity and rawness.
The simple yet profound lyrics are still of great value today. This classic song truly encapsulates the essence of folk music – conveying deep emotions with minimal accompaniments. Frank's powerful yet gentle voice combined with his skillful fingerpicking technique showcase the authenticity and beauty of traditional folk music.
A notable aspect of "Blues Run The Game" is how it presents an introspective journey into the depths of one's heart and mind while being vulnerable with oneself, others, and society at large. Indeed, it is not only a classic that marks Jackson C. Frank as a legend but captures the essence of folk music as a genre.
It is worth noting how socially aware this song was at its time, expressing sentiments about society's collective pain through imagery and stories like no other song could then or now. With all that we've seen around us since 1965, it has only become more relevant over time.
Folk music lovers worldwide adore "Blues Run The Game," not merely as a representation of folk's foundational principles but because it evokes existential introspection about their own lives. Its power extends beyond folklore genres into providing ways for generations to come to discover truths about human life on Earth; much like what good art does – transcend time even far beyond artists' lifetimes without diluting its potency or beauty!
Why listen to happy songs when you can wallow in the melancholic beauty of Nick Drake's 'Pink Moon'?
14. Pink Moon – Nick Drake
This acclaimed music piece by Nick Drake, known as the '14th Song in the list of 15 Best Folk Music Tracks of All Time', Pink Moon highlights Drake's melancholic and hypnotic voice that engulfs the listener. Remarkable lyrics and concisely layered acoustic guitar make this song a beloved choice among folk music enthusiasts. Its haunting melody conveys nostalgia and contemplation.
Pink Moon gained immense popularity much after its release when it was featured in a Volkswagen commercial, attracting modernization to its once-unnoticed beauty. The track inspired multiple covers from various artists contributing to its global recognition. It follows a minimalist approach with an emphasized emphasis on every note and seasoned melodies orchestrated on simple arrangements that render chilling vibes.
Nick Drake's consistent, outstanding originality demonstrates itself through Pink Moon, which is undoubtedly unforgettable for anyone who has had the privilege to hear it.
Pro tip: Pink Moon's melancholic tone renders it ideal background music suitable for lazy evening hours or meditative sessions. After listening to this song, you'll want to trade your cat for a world of your own.
15. Wild World – Cat Stevens
Cat Stevens' folk music gem "Wild World" is considered one of the 15 best folk music songs of all time. The ballad showcases Stevens' lyrical mastery and his soaring tenor voice. The song explores themes of love, loss, and moving on. Its relatable lyrics and singable melody make it a timeless classic popular with audiences across generations. "Wild World" has been covered by various artists over the years, solidifying its place in the pantheon of iconic folk songs. In fact, Jimmy Cliff's reggae-infused version was a commercial success in the 1970s.
Edward Tomlin is a frequent contributor to Singers Room. Since 2005, Singersroom has been the voice of R&B around the world. Connect with us via social media below.
