LaVern Baker, born Delores Evans on November 11, 1929, was an American rhythm and blues singer, known for her powerful voice and energetic stage presence. She was one of the leading female R&B performers of the 1950s and early 1960s.
Baker began her career in the late 1940s as a nightclub performer under the stage name Little Miss Sharecropper. In 1953, she signed with Atlantic Records and adopted the stage name LaVern Baker. Her early recordings included hits like “Tweedle Dee” and “Jim Dandy,” which showcased her dynamic vocal range and charismatic delivery.
Baker’s music combined elements of rhythm and blues, rock and roll, and gospel, making her a versatile and influential artist in the burgeoning rock and roll era. She was known for her ability to infuse emotion and soul into her performances, whether singing upbeat dance numbers or heartfelt ballads.
Throughout the 1950s, Baker continued to release a string of successful singles, including “I Cried a Tear” and “Saved.” She also toured extensively, gaining a reputation as an electrifying live performer.
In the 1960s, Baker’s chart success waned, but she continued to record and perform, exploring various musical styles including soul and jazz. She experienced a career resurgence in the 1980s when she was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1991.
LaVern Baker’s influence on popular music is enduring, and her contributions to the R&B and rock and roll genres have left an indelible mark. Her powerful voice and dynamic stage presence continue to inspire generations of musicians and fans alike.
1. Tweedlee Dee
“Tweedlee Dee” is a rhythm and blues song written by Winfield Scott. It was first recorded by LaVern Baker in 1954 and released as a single. The song became a major hit for Baker, reaching number 4 on the Billboard R&B chart.
“Tweedlee Dee” is characterized by its infectious rhythm and Baker’s spirited vocal delivery. The lyrics describe the narrator’s admiration for her romantic interest, likening their love to the buzzing of a bumblebee (“tweedlee dee, tweedlee dee, tweedlee dee”). The song’s catchy melody and upbeat tempo made it a favorite on the rhythm and blues charts and contributed to Baker’s rising popularity as a recording artist.
Baker’s version of “Tweedlee Dee” is considered a classic of the rhythm and blues genre and remains one of her most well-known recordings. It has been covered by numerous artists over the years and has been featured in various films, TV shows, and commercials, ensuring its enduring legacy in popular music.
2. Jim Dandy
“Jim Dandy” is a rock and roll song originally recorded by American R&B singer LaVern Baker in 1956. It was written by Lincoln Chase and released as a single. The song achieved moderate success, reaching number 17 on the Billboard pop chart and number 1 on the Billboard R&B chart.
Lyrically, “Jim Dandy” is an upbeat and playful song about a charismatic and charming man named Jim Dandy. The lyrics describe Jim Dandy as a stylish and confident individual who catches the attention of everyone he meets. The protagonist of the song expresses admiration and infatuation for Jim Dandy, singing praises of his suave demeanor and irresistible charm.
Musically, “Jim Dandy” features a catchy melody with a lively rhythm and energetic vocals by LaVern Baker. The song is characterized by its upbeat tempo, infectious groove, and catchy refrain, making it a popular choice for dance floors and jukeboxes in the 1950s.
“Jim Dandy” has since been covered by various artists, including rock band Black Oak Arkansas, whose 1973 rendition became a hit and is perhaps the most well-known version of the song. Black Oak Arkansas’ cover infused the song with a heavier rock sound while retaining its playful and energetic spirit, further solidifying its status as a rock and roll classic.
3. I Cried a Tear
“I Cried a Tear” is a rhythm and blues song originally recorded by American singer LaVern Baker in 1958. It was written by Al Julia and performed by Baker, reaching number two on the Billboard R&B chart and number six on the Billboard pop chart.
Lyrically, “I Cried a Tear” is a soulful ballad about heartbreak and sorrow. The lyrics depict the protagonist’s emotional turmoil after experiencing a painful breakup or loss. They express the depth of the protagonist’s sadness and the tears shed as a result of the heartache they’re enduring.
Musically, “I Cried a Tear” features a powerful vocal performance by LaVern Baker accompanied by a lush orchestral arrangement. The song’s slow tempo, soulful melody, and emotive delivery contribute to its evocative and poignant atmosphere, capturing the raw emotion of the lyrics.
“I Cried a Tear” became one of LaVern Baker’s signature songs and remains a classic of the rhythm and blues genre. Its timeless appeal and heartfelt sentiment have ensured its enduring popularity, making it a beloved ballad cherished by fans of soul music.
4. See See Rider
“See See Rider,” also known as “C.C. Rider” or “See See Rider Blues,” is a traditional blues song that has been performed by numerous artists over the years. The song’s origins trace back to the early 20th century, and it has become a standard in the blues, jazz, and rock and roll genres.
The exact origins of “See See Rider” are unclear, but it is believed to have originated as a folk song among African American musicians in the southern United States. The earliest known recordings of the song date back to the 1920s, with artists like Ma Rainey and Bessie Smith recording versions of it.
The song’s lyrics typically tell the story of a woman named “C.C. Rider” or “See See Rider” who has left the narrator and is now traveling from place to place. The narrator expresses longing and heartache for their departed lover, lamenting their absence and hoping for their return.
“See See Rider” has been recorded by countless artists in various styles, including blues, jazz, and rock. Notable versions include those by artists like Big Bill Broonzy, Lead Belly, and Elvis Presley, whose 1956 rendition became a hit and helped popularize the song to a wider audience.
“See See Rider” remains a beloved and frequently performed blues standard, appreciated for its emotive lyrics and memorable melody. It continues to be a popular choice for musicians looking to pay homage to the rich tradition of American blues music.
5. Saved
“Saved” is a gospel and rhythm and blues song written by Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller, and Jerry Wexler. It was originally recorded by American singer LaVern Baker in 1961. The song is characterized by its upbeat tempo, soulful vocals, and powerful gospel-inspired lyrics.
In “Saved,” the narrator expresses gratitude for being saved by the love of the Lord. The song features call-and-response vocals, typical of traditional gospel music, and a lively arrangement with prominent horns and backing vocals. The lyrics convey a sense of joy and liberation, celebrating the transformative power of faith and redemption.
LaVern Baker’s recording of “Saved” became a hit on the rhythm and blues charts and remains one of her most well-known songs. The song has since been covered by numerous artists across various genres, including Elvis Presley, Solomon Burke, and Bob Dylan, among others.
“Saved” is considered a classic of both gospel and rhythm and blues music, praised for its infectious energy and uplifting message. It continues to be performed and celebrated by musicians and audiences alike, reaffirming its status as a timeless anthem of faith and salvation.
6. I Waited Too Long
“I Waited Too Long” is a rhythm and blues song originally recorded by American singer LaVern Baker in 1957. It was written by Chuck Willis and produced by Atlantic Records.
Lyrically, “I Waited Too Long” is a soulful ballad about regret and heartache. The song’s protagonist reflects on a lost love and laments waiting too long to express their true feelings. They express remorse for not seizing the opportunity to be with their beloved sooner, realizing too late that their chance for happiness has passed them by.
Musically, “I Waited Too Long” features a slow-tempo arrangement with a melancholic melody and emotive vocals by LaVern Baker. The song’s poignant lyrics and soul-stirring delivery evoke a sense of longing and sorrow, resonating with listeners who have experienced the pain of unrequited love or missed opportunities.
“I Waited Too Long” became one of LaVern Baker’s notable recordings and remains a classic of the rhythm and blues genre. Its timeless themes of love, loss, and regret continue to resonate with audiences, making it a poignant and enduring ballad in the annals of soul music.
7. Play It Fair
“Play It Fair” is a rhythm and blues song recorded by LaVern Baker. It was released as a single in 1953 by Atlantic Records. The song was written by Jesse Stone, who was a prominent songwriter and producer in the R&B and rock and roll genres during the 1950s.
“Play It Fair” features Baker’s powerful vocals and a lively arrangement with a driving rhythm and catchy melody. The lyrics of the song encourage honesty and integrity in a romantic relationship, urging the listener to “play it fair” and treat their partner with respect.
While “Play It Fair” was not as commercially successful as some of Baker’s later hits, it remains a notable example of her early work as a recording artist. The song showcases Baker’s vocal talent and her ability to convey emotion and authenticity in her performances.
“Play It Fair” has since become a favorite among fans of classic rhythm and blues music and is appreciated for its infectious energy and timeless appeal. It remains a beloved track in Baker’s discography, demonstrating her enduring influence on the genre.
8. Lots and Lots of Love
“Lots and Lots of Love” is a soulful ballad originally recorded by American singer LaVern Baker in 1958. It was written by Eddie Cooley and John Davenport and released as a single.
Lyrically, “Lots and Lots of Love” expresses the depth of the protagonist’s affection and devotion to their romantic partner. The song’s lyrics convey a message of love and commitment, with the protagonist pledging to shower their beloved with an abundance of affection and care. They express a desire to cherish and nurture the relationship, promising to provide their partner with all the love and support they need.
Musically, “Lots and Lots of Love” features a heartfelt vocal performance by LaVern Baker accompanied by a soulful arrangement. The song’s gentle melody and emotive delivery create a romantic and tender atmosphere, capturing the sentiment of the lyrics. With its lush instrumentation and soul-stirring vocals, “Lots and Lots of Love” is a timeless ballad that continues to resonate with listeners, reminding them of the power and beauty of love.
9. Bumble Bee
“Bumble Bee” is a rhythm and blues song recorded by LaVern Baker, released in 1960. The song was written by Ralph Bass and Wes Montgomery. It features Baker’s powerful vocals and a lively arrangement with a driving rhythm and catchy melody.
In “Bumble Bee,” Baker compares herself to a bumblebee buzzing around and seeking love. The lyrics are playful and flirtatious, with Baker expressing her desire to find someone who can “sting like a bee” and make her feel alive.
The song was a moderate success for Baker, reaching the charts in both the United States and the United Kingdom. Its upbeat tempo and infectious energy have made it a favorite among fans of rhythm and blues music.
“Bumble Bee” showcases Baker’s vocal prowess and her ability to infuse personality and charisma into her performances. It remains a popular track in her discography and a testament to her enduring influence on the genre.
10. Shake a Hand
“Shake a Hand” is a classic rhythm and blues song originally recorded by Faye Adams in 1953. It was written by Joe Morris and originally released as a single.
Lyrically, “Shake a Hand” is a joyful and upbeat song that celebrates the act of friendship and connection. The lyrics encourage people to extend a hand in friendship, offering support and companionship to those in need. The song’s message emphasizes the importance of human connection and the simple gesture of reaching out to others.
Musically, “Shake a Hand” features a lively rhythm and soulful vocals, with Faye Adams delivering a spirited performance. The song’s catchy melody and infectious groove make it a favorite among fans of rhythm and blues music, with its upbeat tempo and energetic vibe inspiring listeners to dance and sing along.
“Shake a Hand” has been covered by numerous artists over the years, including Elvis Presley, who recorded a popular version of the song in 1958. It remains a beloved classic in the rhythm and blues genre, cherished for its timeless message of friendship and unity.