The clarinet, with its rich, velvety timbre and incredible expressive range, has enchanted audiences for centuries. From the soaring melodies of classical concertos to the swinging rhythms of jazz, this versatile instrument has produced some of the most iconic and influential musicians in history. In this article, we’re diving into the world of the clarinet to celebrate the top 15 most popular and best clarinet players of all time. These virtuosos have not only mastered the technical demands of the instrument but have also pushed the boundaries of what’s possible, leaving an indelible mark on music. Whether you’re a lifelong fan or new to the clarinet’s charms, prepare to be inspired by the stories of these legendary artists who have taken the clarinet to new heights, shaping the sound of entire musical genres and captivating listeners around the globe. Get ready to explore the lives and careers of the clarinetists who’ve defined and redefined what it means to be a true master of this remarkable instrument.
1. Benny Goodman
Benny Goodman, often hailed as the “King of Swing,” was more than just a clarinetist; he was a cultural icon who helped propel jazz into mainstream popularity during the 1930s and 1940s. His fiery technique and impeccable tone were matched only by his charisma, which captivated audiences worldwide. Goodman’s groundbreaking 1938 concert at Carnegie Hall is still considered one of the most important events in jazz history, breaking racial barriers by featuring a racially integrated band. His ability to blend classical music influences with the swing genre made his performances both sophisticated and electrifying, ensuring his legacy as one of the greatest clarinetists of all time.
2. Artie Shaw
Artie Shaw was a clarinetist who defied the conventions of his era, both musically and personally. Known for his virtuosic technique and deep emotional expression, Shaw was a master of both the instrument and the big band genre. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Shaw often sought to push the boundaries of popular music, incorporating elements of classical music and complex arrangements into his work. His hit “Begin the Beguine” became one of the most recognizable songs of the swing era. Despite his immense popularity, Shaw was often uncomfortable with fame, yet his contributions to music remain undeniable, marking him as a true innovator.
3. Sabine Meyer
Sabine Meyer is a name synonymous with the modern classical clarinet. A trailblazer in her own right, Meyer was one of the first women to achieve international recognition as a solo clarinetist. Her career took flight when she became the principal clarinetist of the Berlin Philharmonic in the 1980s, a position that was highly contentious at the time due to her gender. Nevertheless, her incredible talent silenced critics and established her as one of the leading clarinetists of our generation. Meyer’s performances are known for their clarity, precision, and emotional depth, and she has recorded an extensive repertoire that spans from the classical to the contemporary.
4. Buddy DeFranco
In the world of jazz clarinet, Buddy DeFranco stands as a towering figure who bridged the gap between swing and bebop. DeFranco was one of the first clarinetists to embrace the complexities of bebop, a style characterized by fast tempos, intricate melodies, and advanced harmonies. His technical mastery allowed him to navigate these challenging new waters with ease, making him a pioneer of the modern jazz clarinet. Over his long career, DeFranco collaborated with some of the biggest names in jazz, including Count Basie and Charlie Parker, further cementing his place in music history. His legacy is one of innovation, precision, and a relentless pursuit of musical excellence.
5. Martin Fröst
Martin Fröst is a clarinetist who has redefined what it means to be a classical musician in the 21st century. His performances are nothing short of spectacular, blending virtuosity with theatricality in a way that captivates audiences around the globe. Fröst’s repertoire is vast, ranging from the classical canon to contemporary pieces, many of which have been written specifically for him. His ability to infuse each performance with both technical brilliance and emotional depth has earned him a reputation as one of the most exciting musicians of our time. Fröst is not just a clarinetist; he’s a true artist who pushes the boundaries of what classical music can be.
6. Richard Stoltzman
Richard Stoltzman is a clarinetist whose career has been marked by versatility and innovation. With a unique ability to cross musical boundaries, Stoltzman has made a name for himself not only in the classical world but also in jazz and chamber music. His warm, expressive tone and impeccable technique have made him a favorite among composers and audiences alike. Stoltzman is perhaps best known for bringing the clarinet to new audiences through his collaborations with artists like Yo-Yo Ma and his performances of both standard and contemporary repertoire. His impact on the world of clarinet playing is profound, making him a true pioneer in his field.
7. Woody Herman
Woody Herman was not just a clarinetist but a bandleader who played a pivotal role in shaping the sound of American jazz. Leading one of the most successful big bands of the swing era, Herman was known for his energetic performances and innovative arrangements that often pushed the boundaries of jazz music. His bands, known as “The Herds,” were breeding grounds for some of the greatest talents in jazz, including Stan Getz and Zoot Sims. Herman’s ability to adapt to the changing musical landscape, from swing to bebop and beyond, ensured his relevance throughout his long career. His legacy is one of creativity, leadership, and an unwavering commitment to musical excellence.
8. Karl Leister
Karl Leister is a name that resonates deeply within the classical music community, particularly for his work as the principal clarinetist of the Berlin Philharmonic, a position he held for over three decades. Leister’s playing is characterized by a rich, warm tone and an extraordinary ability to convey emotion through his instrument. His interpretations of the classical repertoire, especially works by Mozart and Brahms, are considered benchmarks in the world of clarinet performance. Beyond his orchestral work, Leister has also had a distinguished solo career, recording extensively and teaching the next generation of clarinetists. His contributions to classical music are immeasurable, making him a true legend of the instrument.
9. David Shifrin
David Shifrin is a clarinetist whose career has been defined by both his extraordinary skill and his dedication to expanding the clarinet repertoire. As one of only a few wind players to have won the prestigious Avery Fisher Prize, Shifrin has performed as a soloist with many of the world’s leading orchestras. His playing is marked by a beautiful, singing tone and an impeccable sense of phrasing. Shifrin is also a dedicated chamber musician, having collaborated with many of the finest string quartets and pianists. His commitment to the clarinet extends beyond performance; he has commissioned and premiered numerous works, ensuring the instrument’s continued evolution in the classical music world.
10. Eddie Daniels
Eddie Daniels is a clarinetist who has achieved the rare feat of mastering both jazz and classical music at the highest levels. Known for his dazzling technique and improvisational genius, Daniels has been a trailblazer in bringing the clarinet to new heights in the jazz world. His albums, which often blend classical and jazz elements, have won him critical acclaim and multiple Grammy Awards. Daniels’ playing is characterized by a fluidity and precision that few can match, making him one of the most respected and versatile clarinetists of our time. Whether playing a jazz standard or a classical concerto, Daniels’ performances are always infused with passion and creativity.
11. Giora Feidman
Giora Feidman is a clarinetist who has become synonymous with the revival of klezmer music, the traditional Jewish folk music of Eastern Europe. Born in Argentina to a family of klezmer musicians, Feidman has dedicated his life to bringing this rich musical tradition to audiences around the world. His playing is deeply emotional, often described as a bridge between the past and the present. Feidman’s performances are not just concerts; they are spiritual experiences that connect the listener to a profound sense of history and culture. His ability to convey the joys and sorrows of the klezmer tradition through his clarinet has earned him a devoted following and a place among the greatest musicians of our time.
12. Charles Neidich
Charles Neidich is a clarinetist who has made significant contributions to both the performance and pedagogy of the instrument. Known for his technical precision and deep musical insight, Neidich has been a leading figure in the classical music world for decades. He has performed with many of the world’s top orchestras and has an extensive discography that includes both standard and contemporary repertoire. Neidich is also a passionate educator, teaching at institutions such as The Juilliard School and the Manhattan School of Music. His influence on the next generation of clarinetists is profound, making him not only a great performer but also a revered mentor and teacher.
13. Michel Portal
Michel Portal is a French clarinetist and composer who has made a name for himself as one of the most versatile and innovative musicians of his generation. Portal’s music defies easy categorization, blending elements of classical, jazz, and avant-garde styles into a unique and compelling sound. His improvisational skills are legendary, and he is equally at home performing a Mozart concerto or free jazz improvisation. Portal’s creativity and willingness to take risks have made him a leading figure in contemporary music, and his influence can be seen in the work of many younger musicians. His career is a testament to the power of artistic curiosity and the endless possibilities of the clarinet.
14. Larry Combs
Larry Combs is a clarinetist best known for his long tenure as the principal clarinetist of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, one of the most prestigious positions in the classical music world. During his time with the CSO, Combs earned a reputation for his impeccable technique, warm tone, and musical sensitivity. His performances of the classical repertoire, particularly works by Mozart, Brahms, and Mahler, are highly regarded. Beyond his orchestral work, Combs has also had a distinguished career as a chamber musician and soloist, performing with many of the world’s leading musicians. His contributions to the world of classical music are significant, making him a respected figure among both peers and audiences.
15. Harold Wright
Harold Wright was a clarinetist whose playing set a new standard for orchestral performance in the United States. As the principal clarinetist of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for over two decades, Wright was known for his extraordinary control, lyrical phrasing, and the ability to bring out the full expressive range of the instrument. His interpretations of the classical repertoire, particularly the works of Brahms and Mozart, are still considered some of the finest ever recorded. Wright was also a dedicated teacher, influencing generations of clarinetists through his work at institutions like the New England Conservatory. His legacy is one of excellence, dedication, and a deep love for the clarinet.
Samuel Moore is a frequent contributor to Singers Room. Since 2005, Singersroom has been the voice of R&B around the world. Connect with us via social media below.
