A rapper is a lyricist and performer who utilizes rhythm, rhyme, and verbal dexterity to deliver spoken-word poetry over musical beats. Originating from hip-hop culture, rap often addresses social issues, personal experiences, and boasts lyrical prowess. Rappers typically craft their verses with intricate wordplay and storytelling, reflecting their unique perspectives and the realities of their communities. Beyond music, rap serves as a form of cultural expression, influencing fashion, language, and social movements worldwide. Rappers’ ability to blend creativity with social commentary has made hip-hop one of the most impactful and globally recognized genres in contemporary music and culture.
1. The Notorious B.I.G.
The Notorious B.I.G., born Christopher Wallace in 1972 in Brooklyn, New York, was a highly influential American rapper and lyricist. Known for his distinctive deep voice, storytelling abilities, and vivid narratives about street life, Biggie Smalls (as he was also known) rose to prominence in the mid-1990s during the East Coast hip-hop renaissance.
Biggie’s debut album, “Ready to Die” (1994), catapulted him to stardom with hits like “Juicy,” “Big Poppa,” and “Warning.” His lyrical prowess, combined with his smooth delivery and candid reflections on life in Brooklyn, earned him critical acclaim and a devoted fan base. Biggie’s sophomore album, “Life After Death” (1997), released shortly after his tragic death, further solidified his status as one of the greatest rappers of all time.
Beyond his music, The Notorious B.I.G.’s impact on hip-hop culture is profound, influencing subsequent generations of rappers with his storytelling skills, larger-than-life persona, and enduring legacy. His tragic death in 1997 at the age of 24 cut short a promising career, but his music continues to resonate and inspire fans around the world.
2. Tupac Shakur
Tupac Shakur, born Lesane Parish Crooks in 1971 in New York City, known by his stage names Tupac and 2Pac, was a highly influential American rapper, actor, and activist. Emerging from the West Coast hip-hop scene, Tupac became one of the most iconic figures in rap music during the 1990s.
Tupac’s music often reflected his personal struggles, political beliefs, and social commentary on issues such as racism, poverty, and violence. His albums, including “2Pacalypse Now” (1991), “Me Against the World” (1995), and “All Eyez on Me” (1996), showcased his raw talent, introspective lyrics, and charismatic delivery. Hits like “California Love,” “Dear Mama,” and “Changes” remain anthems of his legacy.
Beyond music, Tupac was known for his acting career in films like “Juice” and “Poetic Justice,” as well as his activism for social justice and equality. His life was tragically cut short in 1996 when he was fatally shot in Las Vegas at the age of 25. Despite his untimely death, Tupac Shakur’s influence on hip-hop culture, music, and social consciousness continues to resonate, making him a cultural icon whose impact transcends generations.
3. Jay-Z
Jay-Z, born Shawn Corey Carter, is a pioneering rapper, entrepreneur, and cultural icon whose career has spanned decades. Known for his lyrical prowess, storytelling ability, and business acumen, Jay-Z has reshaped the landscape of hip-hop and popular culture. His albums, from “Reasonable Doubt” to “The Blueprint” series and beyond, have consistently pushed artistic boundaries while addressing themes of ambition, success, and social justice. Beyond music, Jay-Z’s influence extends to business ventures like Roc-A-Fella Records, Rocawear, and Tidal, showcasing his entrepreneurial spirit and commitment to empowering artists and communities. His impact on rap music, culture, and business is profound and far-reaching.
4. Nas
Nas, born Nasir bin Olu Dara Jones, is a legendary rapper celebrated for his lyrical depth, storytelling prowess, and profound impact on hip-hop culture. Emerging from Queensbridge, New York, Nas gained acclaim with his debut album “Illmatic” in 1994, revered as a classic that captured the realities of urban life with vivid lyricism and raw authenticity. His subsequent albums, from “It Was Written” to “Stillmatic” and “Life Is Good,” have further solidified his status as a visionary artist whose lyrics explore social issues, personal growth, and the complexities of African-American life. Nas’ influence on rap music continues to resonate, inspiring generations of artists and fans alike.
5. Eminem
Eminem, born Marshall Bruce Mathers III in 1972 in St. Joseph, Missouri, is an American rapper, songwriter, and record producer. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential rappers of all time, known for his complex lyrics, rapid-fire delivery, and provocative persona.
Eminem gained mainstream attention with his major-label debut album, “The Slim Shady LP” (1999), which featured hits like “My Name Is” and “Guilty Conscience.” His subsequent albums, including “The Marshall Mathers LP” (2000), “The Eminem Show” (2002), and “Encore” (2004), solidified his status as a rap superstar. His alter ego, Slim Shady, allowed him to explore controversial themes and push lyrical boundaries.
Throughout his career, Eminem has addressed personal struggles, social issues, and his own inner demons with raw honesty and vulnerability. His success includes numerous Grammy Awards, chart-topping singles like “Lose Yourself,” “Stan,” and “Love the Way You Lie,” and collaborations with artists across various genres. Eminem’s impact on hip-hop culture and music continues to be profound, influencing generations of rappers and earning him a place in the pantheon of rap legends.
6. Kendrick Lamar
Kendrick Lamar, hailed as one of the most influential and innovative voices in contemporary hip-hop, is known for his profound lyricism, social commentary, and genre-defying approach to music. Rising from Compton, California, Lamar gained acclaim with albums like “good kid, m.A.A.d city,” which explored themes of urban life, identity, and societal issues with narrative depth and poetic intensity. His subsequent albums, including “To Pimp a Butterfly” and “DAMN.,” earned critical acclaim and numerous awards for their bold artistic vision and exploration of African-American culture and experience. Lamar’s impact on hip-hop extends beyond music, inspiring dialogue and cultural change through his thought-provoking lyrics and activism.
7. Drake
Drake, born Aubrey Drake Graham, is a Canadian rapper, singer, songwriter, and entrepreneur known for his versatility and commercial success in hip-hop and pop music. Rising to prominence with hits like “Best I Ever Had” and “Take Care,” Drake’s music often blends introspective lyrics with catchy melodies and innovative production. His ability to seamlessly navigate between rap and R&B genres has contributed to his broad appeal and chart-topping success. Beyond music, Drake has ventured into business with his OVO Sound label and collaborations with major brands, solidifying his influence as both a cultural tastemaker and a leading figure in contemporary music.
8. Lil Wayne
Lil Wayne, born Dwayne Michael Carter Jr. in 1982 in New Orleans, Louisiana, is an influential American rapper, singer, songwriter, and record executive. Known for his distinctive voice, intricate wordplay, and prolific output, Lil Wayne has been a dominant figure in hip-hop since the early 2000s.
Wayne gained prominence as a member of the Hot Boys group and later as a solo artist with albums like “Tha Carter” series, “Tha Carter III” (2008), and “Tha Carter IV” (2011). His lyrical skills, clever metaphors, and ability to effortlessly switch between styles and flows have earned him critical acclaim and a massive fan base. Hits like “Lollipop,” “A Milli,” and “6 Foot 7 Foot” showcase his versatility and influence on modern rap.
Beyond his music career, Lil Wayne founded the record label Young Money Entertainment, where he has nurtured the careers of artists like Drake and Nicki Minaj. He continues to innovate and collaborate with artists across genres, solidifying his legacy as one of the most successful and respected rappers in contemporary hip-hop culture.
9. André 3000
André 3000, born André Lauren Benjamin, is a visionary rapper, singer, songwriter, and actor known for his distinctive style, lyrical complexity, and avant-garde approach to music. As one half of the acclaimed hip-hop duo OutKast, André 3000 helped redefine Southern hip-hop with albums like “ATLiens,” “Aquemini,” and the groundbreaking “Speakerboxxx/The Love Below.” His eclectic fusion of genres, from funk and soul to jazz and electronic, showcased his versatility and creativity. Beyond music, André 3000’s fashion sense and artistic endeavors have influenced pop culture, solidifying his status as a cultural icon and a pioneer in pushing artistic boundaries within hip-hop and beyond.
10. Kanye West
Kanye West, born in 1977 in Atlanta, Georgia, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, and fashion designer. He is known for his innovative approach to music production, bold fashion statements, and outspoken personality. Kanye West’s career began as a producer for Roc-A-Fella Records, where he worked with artists like Jay-Z, before launching his solo career with the critically acclaimed album “The College Dropout” (2004).
West’s subsequent albums, including “Late Registration” (2005), “Graduation” (2007), and “My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy” (2010), pushed the boundaries of hip-hop with their eclectic sound, introspective lyrics, and innovative production techniques. Hits like “Gold Digger,” “Stronger,” and “Heartless” solidified his status as a cultural icon and music innovator.
Aside from music, Kanye West has made a significant impact in the fashion industry with his Yeezy fashion line and collaborations with Adidas. His ventures into art, design, and entrepreneurship reflect his multidimensional creative vision. Despite controversy and polarizing public opinions, Kanye West’s influence on modern music, fashion, and popular culture remains undeniable.
11. Snoop Dogg
Snoop Dogg, born Calvin Cordozar Broadus Jr., is a West Coast rapper, singer, songwriter, and actor known for his laid-back delivery, iconic flow, and enduring influence on hip-hop culture. Rising to fame in the early 1990s with his debut album “Doggystyle,” Snoop Dogg became synonymous with G-funk, a subgenre characterized by its smooth beats and melodic hooks. His collaborations with Dr. Dre and contributions to the Death Row Records era solidified his status as a hip-hop legend. Beyond music, Snoop Dogg’s persona and entrepreneurial ventures, including film, TV, and cannabis advocacy, have made him a global cultural icon and respected elder statesman of rap.
12. Rakim
Rakim, born William Michael Griffin Jr. in 1968, is an influential American rapper and lyricist known for his pioneering contributions to hip-hop music. He emerged in the late 1980s as one half of the iconic duo Eric B. & Rakim, alongside DJ Eric B. Rakim’s innovative rhyme schemes, smooth delivery, and sophisticated lyrics elevated the art of lyricism in hip-hop.
Eric B. & Rakim’s debut album, “Paid in Full” (1987), is considered a classic and featured groundbreaking tracks like the title track “Paid in Full” and “I Ain’t No Joke.” Their follow-up albums, “Follow the Leader” (1988) and “Let the Rhythm Hit ‘Em” (1990), further cemented their status as one of the greatest duos in hip-hop history. Rakim’s intricate flow, coupled with Eric B.’s production, set a new standard for lyrical dexterity and creativity in rap.
Rakim’s influence extends beyond his work with Eric B. He continued to release solo albums, including “The 18th Letter” (1997) and “The Seventh Seal” (2009), showcasing his lyrical prowess and evolving style. He remains respected among peers and fans alike for his contributions to shaping the golden era of hip-hop and for setting a benchmark for lyricism and storytelling in the genre.
13. LL Cool J
LL Cool J, born James Todd Smith, is a pioneering rapper, actor, and entrepreneur who emerged in the 1980s as one of the earliest mainstream hip-hop artists. Known for his charismatic presence, lyrical prowess, and smooth delivery, LL Cool J became a symbol of hip-hop’s evolution into popular culture with hits like “I Need Love,” “Mama Said Knock You Out,” and “Going Back to Cali.” His influence extended beyond music, as he ventured into acting with roles in films and TV, notably starring in the long-running series “NCIS: Los Angeles.” LL Cool J’s enduring impact on rap and entertainment continues to resonate, marking him as a trailblazer in both fields.
14. Black Thought
Black Thought, born Tariq Luqmaan Trotter in 1971, is an American rapper and the lead vocalist of the influential hip-hop group The Roots. Known for his lyrical prowess, thought-provoking lyrics, and smooth delivery, Black Thought has established himself as one of the most respected and skilled MCs in the industry.
The Roots, formed in Philadelphia in the late 1980s, gained acclaim for their live instrumentation and socially conscious lyrics. Black Thought’s versatile flow and intricate wordplay have been a defining feature of the group’s sound. The Roots achieved mainstream success with albums like “Things Fall Apart” (1999), which featured hits like “You Got Me” with Erykah Badu and “The Next Movement.”
Outside of The Roots, Black Thought has collaborated with various artists and released solo projects that showcase his lyrical depth and storytelling ability. His performances, both on record and on stage, consistently garner praise for their intelligence, creativity, and authenticity. Black Thought’s influence on hip-hop culture and his contributions to the art of rap continue to inspire new generations of artists and fans alike.
15. Lauryn Hill
Lauryn Hill is a profoundly talented singer, songwriter, rapper, and actress recognized for her powerful voice, poignant lyrics, and influential contributions to music. Rising to fame as a member of the Fugees, Hill’s soulful vocals and socially conscious rhymes were showcased on their acclaimed album “The Score.” Her solo debut, “The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill,” solidified her as a solo artist, blending elements of R&B, soul, hip-hop, and reggae while earning critical acclaim and multiple Grammy Awards. Beyond music, Hill’s advocacy for social justice and artistic integrity continues to inspire, cementing her legacy as a transformative figure in contemporary music and culture.
Edward Tomlin is a frequent contributor to Singers Room. Since 2005, Singersroom has been the voice of R&B around the world. Connect with us via social media below.
