Instrumental music has the power to transcend language, time, and even genre, evoking emotions and painting vivid pictures through melody alone. Whether it’s the pulse-pounding thrill of a rock anthem, the soothing elegance of classical composition, or the rhythmic groove of jazz, instrumental tracks have left an indelible mark on music history. In this list of the top 15 most popular instrumental songs of all time, we journey through decades of unforgettable tunes that have captivated audiences worldwide. From the cinematic grandeur of Also sprach Zarathustra to the surf rock intensity of Misirlou, these songs have become cultural touchstones, celebrated for their brilliance and enduring influence. Each of these tracks tells a story without words, whether through the delicate strumming of a guitar, the evocative hum of a synthesizer, or the commanding blast of an orchestra. These masterpieces continue to resonate today, proving that sometimes, the most powerful music is the one that lets the instruments do all the talking. So, sit back, turn up the volume, and explore the timeless beauty of instrumental music with these 15 iconic tracks that have shaped the soundscape of generations.
1. “Also sprach Zarathustra” by Richard Strauss (1896)
Richard Strauss’s monumental composition, Also sprach Zarathustra, premiered in 1896 and is inspired by Friedrich Nietzsche’s philosophical novel of the same name. This symphonic poem has grown into a hallmark of human aspiration and awe at the universe. The piece opens with a striking fanfare commonly referred to as “Sunrise,” which has reached legendary status after its iconic use in Stanley Kubrick’s groundbreaking 1968 film, 2001: A Space Odyssey. This earth-shattering crescendo of brass and timpani encapsulates a profound sense of cosmic exploration and the quest for knowledge that resonates deeply with audiences today. Strauss expertly weaves together themes of nature, spirituality, and philosophical inquiry, creating a work that not only reflects its classical roots but also finds a significant place in popular culture. The musical journey traverses the spectrum of human experience, from the majestic rise of the sun to moments of introspective contemplation. The piece’s ability to evoke such powerful imagery and emotion has made it timeless, ensuring its continued relevance in both concert halls and cinematic experiences alike.
2. “The Entertainer” by Scott Joplin (1902)
Scott Joplin’s The Entertainer is a delightful ragtime piano composition that has captivated audiences since its publication in 1902. This lively and syncopated tune perfectly captures the spirit of early 20th-century American entertainment, evoking the energy of bustling dance halls and lively gatherings. Joplin’s genius shines through in his ability to create intricate melodies that are both sophisticated and accessible, allowing listeners of all backgrounds to appreciate its charm. The piece saw a significant revival in the 1970s, thanks to its prominent feature in the Oscar-winning film The Sting, introducing ragtime to a whole new generation. Its catchy rhythms and playful motifs have made it a staple in the American music repertoire. The Entertainer stands as a testament to Joplin’s creative brilliance, blending complex musical ideas with a lighthearted feel that resonates across time. The piece not only showcases the rich history of ragtime but also symbolizes a joyful era in American music, leaving an indelible mark on the cultural landscape. Its enduring popularity and recognizable melody ensure that The Entertainer remains an iconic representation of American musical heritage.
3. “Rhapsody in Blue” by George Gershwin (1924)
George Gershwin’s Rhapsody in Blue, composed in 1924, occupies a unique place in the landscape of American music, seamlessly blending classical music with the vibrant rhythms of jazz. This groundbreaking piece was originally written for piano and orchestra and reflects the dynamic energy of the Roaring Twenties. The work opens with the instantly recognizable glissando from the clarinet, creating a captivating entry into a vibrant tapestry of sound that captures the spirit of urban life. Premiered at New York’s Aeolian Hall, Rhapsody in Blue was an immediate success, establishing Gershwin as one of the most innovative composers of his time. Its bold fusion of genres resonates with audiences, showcasing the improvisational flair of jazz while adhering to classical forms. This unique combination has inspired countless musicians across various genres and continues to enchant listeners worldwide. The piece encapsulates the excitement and cultural shifts of the early 20th century, reflecting a time of great artistic exploration. Gershwin’s ability to capture the essence of American life in this composition makes Rhapsody in Blue not only a masterpiece but also a beloved anthem of American musical identity.
4. “In the Mood” by Glenn Miller (1939)
Glenn Miller’s In the Mood is arguably the quintessential big band swing tune, epitomizing the vibrant energy of the swing era. Released in 1939, this jazz standard quickly became an anthem for pre-war America, capturing the joy and optimism of the time. With its infectious rhythm, catchy melody, and unforgettable saxophone riff, In the Mood brought people to their feet in dance halls across the nation. Miller’s meticulous arrangements and the orchestra’s flawless execution turned this song into an instant classic, resonating deeply with audiences and dancers alike. The track’s ability to uplift spirits and create an atmosphere of celebration made it a staple during a time of uncertainty. Its continued popularity over the decades has cemented its status as a symbol of resilience and optimism during World War II. The tune’s timeless appeal is not only a testament to Miller’s genius but also to the enduring power of swing music to unite people through rhythm and melody. To this day, In the Mood remains a beloved classic, representing the joyful exuberance of an era defined by its remarkable big band sound.
5. “Take Five” by The Dave Brubeck Quartet (1959)
Take Five by The Dave Brubeck Quartet is one of the most iconic jazz compositions, renowned for its distinctive 5/4 time signature that sets it apart from traditional jazz forms. Released in 1959 on the landmark album Time Out, the piece was composed by the talented saxophonist Paul Desmond. The unusual rhythm creates a laid-back yet captivating groove, inviting listeners to experience jazz in a new and exciting way. The smooth saxophone melody glides effortlessly above Joe Morello’s intricate drumming, resulting in a standout piece in jazz history. Take Five became an unexpected hit, breaking into mainstream music charts and reaching #25 on the Billboard Hot 100—an impressive feat for a jazz instrumental. Its cool, sophisticated vibe and engaging structure continue to resonate with both jazz aficionados and casual listeners alike. The piece not only showcases the creative innovation of the Brubeck Quartet but also played a significant role in popularizing jazz music during a transformative time in American culture. Today, Take Five remains a beloved classic, celebrated for its unique rhythm and enduring appeal, continuing to inspire generations of musicians.
6. “Green Onions” by Booker T. & the M.G.’s (1962)
Green Onions by Booker T. & the M.G.’s is an instrumental masterpiece that emerged as a defining track of 1960s soul and R&B. Released in 1962, this iconic tune features Booker T. Jones’s distinctive Hammond organ riff, supported by the tight rhythm section of Steve Cropper, Duck Dunn, and Al Jackson Jr. The song’s minimalist yet infectious melody quickly made it a classic, with its funky, bluesy feel resonating in dance clubs, on the radio, and in popular culture. Its captivating sound has been featured in numerous films, television shows, and commercials, solidifying its status as a cultural touchstone. Green Onions transcends genres, remaining fresh and cool even over six decades since its release. Its blend of rhythm and melody captures the essence of the era, showcasing the unique sound that defined a generation. The song’s ability to evoke emotion and bring people together through its groove makes it a timeless piece in the musical canon. The enduring legacy of Green Onions serves as a reminder of the power of instrumental music to connect with listeners across generations, ensuring its place in the hearts of many.
7. “Apache” by The Shadows (1960)
Apache by The Shadows is a seminal surf-rock instrumental that significantly shaped the sound of early 1960s British rock. Released in 1960, this track features twangy guitar riffs and a driving rhythm that helped it become a massive hit in the UK, where it topped the charts for five consecutive weeks. Hank Marvin’s guitar prowess shines through in Apache, showcasing a distinctive sound that has influenced countless rock guitarists over the years. The song’s evocative melody draws inspiration from the culture of the American West, conjuring images of wide-open spaces and heroic adventures. Its combination of catchy hooks and rhythmic energy makes Apache a staple of instrumental rock. The track’s enduring appeal continues to resonate with audiences today, celebrated for its nostalgic qualities and vibrant energy. Over the years, Apache has not only secured its place in music history but has also inspired countless covers and adaptations, proving its timelessness. Its status as a beloved classic speaks to the band’s innovative approach and the song’s ability to capture the imagination of listeners, ensuring that Apache remains a treasured piece of music.
8. “Misirlou” by Dick Dale (1962)
Dick Dale’s Misirlou is often hailed as the quintessential surf rock anthem, bursting with speed and energy while showcasing a Middle Eastern-inspired melody. Released in 1962, this track became Dale’s signature song and played a crucial role in pioneering the surf rock genre. Dale’s rapid-fire guitar picking technique imbues Misirlou with an intense, high-energy sound that sets it apart from other surf tunes of its time. The song’s exhilarating tempo and exotic scale create a captivating listening experience that captures the spirit of adventure associated with surfing culture. Misirlou gained renewed global fame when it was featured in Quentin Tarantino’s 1994 film Pulp Fiction, introducing the track to a new audience and cementing its status in popular culture. Its electrifying sound and dynamic rhythm make it one of the most recognizable instrumental tracks ever recorded. The enduring appeal of Misirlou lies in its ability to evoke excitement and nostalgia, making it a staple in both surf rock and mainstream music. To this day, it continues to inspire generations of musicians, reflecting the innovative spirit of the early 1960s and leaving an indelible mark on the musical landscape.
9. “Classical Gas” by Mason Williams (1968)
Mason Williams’s Classical Gas is a delightful fusion of classical and folk influences, showcasing the versatility of the acoustic guitar. Released in 1968, the piece quickly became a major hit, reaching #2 on the Billboard Hot 100 and earning Williams a Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocal(s). The track’s intricate melodies and vibrant rhythms create a playful yet sophisticated listening experience that captivates audiences. Williams’s innovative guitar work combined with orchestral arrangements gives Classical Gas a unique sound that bridges the gap between classical music and contemporary pop. The instrumental piece’s widespread popularity has led to its inclusion in various media, solidifying its status as a beloved classic. Its uplifting spirit and melodic charm resonate with listeners, making it a timeless favorite that continues to inspire guitarists around the world. The song’s ability to blend genres reflects Williams’s talent as a composer and musician, ensuring that Classical Gas remains a significant part of the musical canon. Its enduring legacy speaks to the power of instrumental music to evoke emotion and transcend cultural boundaries, making it a true masterpiece of the 20th century.
10. “A Fifth of Beethoven” by Walter Murphy (1976)
Walter Murphy’s A Fifth of Beethoven, released in 1976, is a brilliant adaptation of Beethoven’s iconic Symphony No. 5, blending classical music with the infectious rhythms of disco. This innovative piece became a significant hit during the disco era, reaching the top of the charts and showcasing the transformative power of music across genres. Murphy’s arrangement brings a fresh, upbeat energy to Beethoven’s timeless melody, capturing the essence of the late 1970s while introducing classical themes to a new generation of listeners. The combination of orchestral elements with vibrant disco beats creates a lively sound that resonates with both classical music enthusiasts and dance music fans alike. A Fifth of Beethoven has since become a staple of popular culture, often featured in films, commercials, and television shows. The song exemplifies the ability of music to bridge historical divides, proving that classical compositions can be reimagined and enjoyed in contemporary contexts. Murphy’s skillful interpretation serves as a testament to the enduring appeal of Beethoven’s work, ensuring that A Fifth of Beethoven remains a beloved classic in both classical and pop music realms.
11. “Chariots of Fire” by Vangelis (1981)
Vangelis’s Chariots of Fire is an evocative and inspiring piece of music that captures the essence of triumph and determination. Released in 1981 as part of the soundtrack for the film of the same name, this iconic composition features synthesizers and orchestral elements, creating a lush, atmospheric soundscape. The piece is instantly recognizable for its powerful melody and uplifting rhythm, evoking the imagery of athletes striving for greatness. The haunting beauty of Chariots of Fire resonates deeply with listeners, making it a timeless anthem for perseverance and victory. Its association with the film, which tells the story of two athletes competing in the 1924 Olympics, further enhances its emotional impact. The music has since transcended its cinematic origins, becoming a popular choice for sporting events, celebrations, and motivational moments worldwide. Vangelis’s masterful composition blends classical influences with modern sounds, demonstrating the universality of the themes of ambition and success. Today, Chariots of Fire continues to inspire and uplift, solidifying its place in music history as one of the most memorable and beloved instrumental pieces of all time.
12. “Axel F” by Harold Faltermeyer (1984)
Harold Faltermeyer’s Axel F is an electrifying synth-pop instrumental that gained immense popularity as the theme for the 1984 film Beverly Hills Cop. The track showcases Faltermeyer’s innovative use of synthesizers, creating a catchy melody that perfectly encapsulates the fun and fast-paced spirit of the movie. The song’s distinctive hook, characterized by its infectious synth riff, quickly became a cultural phenomenon, representing the vibrant sound of the 1980s. Its catchy tune and upbeat tempo resonated with audiences, leading to its widespread use in various media, commercials, and remixes over the years. Axel F became synonymous with the character of Axel Foley, played by Eddie Murphy, and the film’s comedic yet action-packed narrative. The track not only exemplifies the era’s fascination with synthesizers but also showcases Faltermeyer’s talent as a composer and producer. Its timeless appeal ensures that Axel F continues to be celebrated, frequently resurfacing in popular culture. Today, the song stands as a testament to the influence of 1980s music, representing a significant moment in film scoring and the broader landscape of instrumental pop music.
13. “Smooth Criminal” by Michael Jackson (1987)
Michael Jackson’s Smooth Criminal is a groundbreaking track that showcases the King of Pop’s exceptional talent and innovative style. Released in 1987 as part of the iconic album Bad, the song combines a captivating beat, infectious melody, and powerful vocals, resulting in an unforgettable listening experience. The driving bassline and staccato rhythms create a sense of urgency that perfectly complements Jackson’s dynamic performance. Smooth Criminal tells the story of a woman named Annie who has fallen victim to a violent crime, a narrative that adds a dramatic element to the song. The accompanying music video, featuring Jackson’s legendary dance moves, including the iconic anti-gravity lean, further solidified the track’s status as a cultural phenomenon. Smooth Criminal has since been covered and referenced by countless artists, proving its lasting impact on music and popular culture. Jackson’s ability to blend pop, rock, and dance elements into a cohesive and thrilling piece makes Smooth Criminal a standout in his legendary discography. The song continues to resonate with audiences worldwide, representing the pinnacle of 1980s pop music and the enduring legacy of Michael Jackson as an unparalleled performer.
14. “Cannonball” by The Breeders (1993)
The Breeders’ Cannonball is a powerful anthem of the alternative rock movement, showcasing the band’s signature sound characterized by melodic hooks and raw energy. Released in 1993 as part of their critically acclaimed album Last Splash, the track features Kim Deal’s distinctive vocals and catchy guitar riffs, creating a sense of urgency and excitement. Cannonball quickly became a defining song of the 1990s, receiving widespread radio airplay and becoming a staple of the burgeoning indie rock scene. Its infectious chorus and driving rhythm captured the spirit of the era, resonating with a generation of music lovers. The accompanying music video, featuring surreal imagery and playful visuals, further elevated the song’s popularity and helped establish The Breeders as a formidable force in the alternative music landscape. Cannonball has endured as a classic, often celebrated for its originality and impact. The song’s ability to blend catchy melodies with a raw, unpolished edge exemplifies the essence of 1990s rock. Today, Cannonball remains a beloved favorite, highlighting The Breeders’ innovative approach to music and their lasting influence on the alternative rock genre.
15. “Sandstorm” by Darude (1999)
Darude’s Sandstorm is an electrifying trance anthem that took the electronic dance music scene by storm upon its release in 1999. The track’s infectious beat and soaring synth melodies create an exhilarating experience that captivates listeners and keeps them on their feet. Sandstorm is characterized by its driving bassline and unforgettable hook, making it an instant classic in clubs and festivals worldwide. The song became a defining track of the late 1990s and early 2000s, often associated with high-energy environments such as sporting events and video game soundtracks. Its popularity soared, leading to widespread recognition and countless remixes, solidifying its status as an enduring favorite among EDM enthusiasts. Darude’s masterful production and ability to create an energetic atmosphere contributed to the song’s lasting legacy. The adrenaline-fueled sound of Sandstorm continues to resonate with audiences today, making it a staple in DJ sets and playlists. Its status as a dance floor anthem underscores the power of electronic music to evoke emotion and bring people together, ensuring that Sandstorm remains a celebrated piece in the world of electronic dance music.