Folk music, an enduring and evocative form of musical expression, has captivated audiences for centuries, weaving the fabric of human experience into melodies that resonate across time and space. This genre, deeply rooted in the storytelling traditions of various cultures, offers a unique window into the soul of humanity, reflecting the joys, sorrows, struggles, and triumphs of the common folk. Its timeless appeal lies in its simplicity and authenticity, often characterized by acoustic instruments and poignant lyrics that speak directly to the heart. From the haunting ballads of the British Isles to the spirited tunes of the American folk revival, folk music has continuously evolved, absorbing influences and spawning new subgenres while remaining true to its core essence. As we delve into the Top 15 Best Folk Music Songs of All Time, we embark on a journey through history, exploring tracks that have not only defined the genre but have also left an indelible mark on the cultural landscape. These songs, selected for their lyrical depth, melodic beauty, and historical significance, serve as a testament to the enduring power of folk music to connect us to our roots, to each other, and to the stories that shape our collective identity. Through this exploration, we aim to celebrate the diversity and richness of folk music, highlighting the contributions of legendary artists whose voices have echoed through the ages, inspiring generations and continuing to influence a wide array of musical styles today. This compilation is not just a list; it’s an homage to the spirit of folk music, inviting listeners to rediscover the profound humanity and raw emotion embedded in its most iconic songs.
1. Both Sides Now by Joni Mitchell
“Both Sides Now” by Joni Mitchell stands as a towering achievement in the world of folk music, a song that has resonated with audiences since its release in 1969 on Mitchell’s album “Clouds.” The song’s intricate lyrics and haunting melody capture the essence of reflection and introspection, themes that are central to the folk genre. Mitchell’s lyrical prowess shines through as she explores the dichotomy of life’s experiences, comparing clouds, love, and life’s illusions with a depth of emotion and poetic grace that has become her trademark. The song’s arrangement is simple yet powerful, allowing Mitchell’s voice and guitar to carry the weight of her observations, making “Both Sides Now” a quintessential example of the singer-songwriter tradition that dominated the late 1960s and early 1970s.
Over the years, “Both Sides Now” has achieved legendary status, covered by numerous artists across various genres, and its inclusion in films and television shows has only broadened its appeal. The song not only showcases Joni Mitchell’s exceptional talent as a songwriter and musician but also embodies the spirit of the folk music era, with its emphasis on storytelling and emotional honesty. It is a testament to the enduring power of folk music to convey profound truths about the human experience, making “Both Sides Now” one of the greatest folk music songs of all time. Its legacy continues to inspire new generations of musicians and listeners, cementing its place in the pantheon of timeless musical masterpieces.
2. The Sound of Silence by Simon & Garfunkel
“The Sound of Silence” by Simon & Garfunkel, released in 1965, is a monumental track in the folk music realm, symbolizing the power of silence amidst the cacophony of a rapidly changing world. Its opening line, “Hello darkness, my old friend,” instantly draws listeners into a deep, introspective journey, exploring themes of alienation, existential angst, and the search for meaning. Paul Simon’s evocative lyrics paired with Art Garfunkel’s clear, poignant vocals create a haunting ambiance that is both timeless and reflective of the era’s social and cultural upheavals. The duo’s harmonies, combined with the song’s minimalist acoustic arrangement, underscore the starkness of the message, making it a definitive anthem of the 1960s folk revival movement.
Over the decades, “The Sound of Silence” has transcended its folk roots to become a universal anthem of solitude and introspection. Its influence is widespread, covered by artists across various music genres, and featured in movies, television shows, and cultural references that underscore its enduring relevance. Simon & Garfunkel’s masterpiece not only captures the essence of the folk genre’s introspective and narrative-rich tradition but also serves as a poignant commentary on the human condition. The song’s ability to resonate with listeners across generations is a testament to its profound impact and the timeless nature of its message. As one of the best folk music songs of all time, “The Sound of Silence” remains an enduring legacy of Simon & Garfunkel’s contribution to music and culture, showcasing the depth and power of folk music to reflect and influence societal narratives.
3. Blowin’ in the Wind by Bob Dylan
“Blowin’ in the Wind” by Bob Dylan is a seminal work in the folk music canon, released in 1963 on his album “The Freewheelin’ Bob Dylan.” The song quickly became an anthem of the civil rights movement and a symbol of the 1960s counterculture, thanks to its poignant questioning of war, freedom, and civil rights. With its simple, yet profound lyrical inquiries such as “How many roads must a man walk down before you call him a man?” Dylan challenges listeners to consider the societal issues of his time, which remain relevant today. The melody, borrowed from a traditional slave song, reinforces the timeless quest for justice and equality, making “Blowin’ in the Wind” a masterclass in the power of folk music to inspire and provoke thought.
Bob Dylan’s genius lies in his ability to blend poetic lyrics with folk melodies, creating songs that are both deeply personal and universally resonant. “Blowin’ in the Wind” exemplifies this, capturing the zeitgeist of its era while speaking to future generations about the unending struggle for peace and justice. It has been covered by countless artists worldwide and remains a crucial reference point in discussions about music’s role in societal change. As one of the top best folk music songs of all time, “Blowin’ in the Wind” stands as a testament to Dylan’s profound impact on music and culture, embodying the essence of folk music as a vehicle for social commentary and change. Its enduring legacy confirms its place in the pantheon of musical greats, continuing to inspire those who seek to understand the complex tapestry of human rights and freedom.
4. This Land is Your Land by Woody Guthrie
“This Land is Your Land” by Woody Guthrie, penned in 1940, is more than a song—it’s an enduring anthem of American unity and inclusivity. Originally written as a response to Irving Berlin’s “God Bless America,” Guthrie’s song captures the vastness and beauty of the American landscape, from the “redwood forest to the Gulf Stream waters,” asserting the idea that the beauty and bounty of the United States belong to all its people, not just the privileged few. The song’s chorus, “This land was made for you and me,” serves as a powerful reminder of the democratic ideals upon which the country was founded. Guthrie’s folk melody and straightforward, sincere lyrics have cemented “This Land is Your Land” as a cornerstone of American folk music, embodying the genre’s tradition of social commentary and activism.
Over the decades, “This Land is Your Land” has taken on layers of meaning, interpreted by some as a patriotic ode and by others as a protest song highlighting America’s unfulfilled promises. Its verses, especially the lesser-known ones that Guthrie included, criticize private property and economic inequality, themes that resonate with contemporary audiences as much as they did with those of Guthrie’s era. The song’s enduring popularity and relevance are a testament to its ability to connect with the American spirit and its ongoing struggle for social justice. As one of the best folk music songs of all time, “This Land is Your Land” not only showcases Woody Guthrie’s profound influence on the folk music tradition but also reflects the genre’s role in shaping and expressing the American identity. Its legacy continues to inspire artists and activists alike, proving the timeless power of music to unite and galvanize.
5. Mr. Tambourine Man by Bob Dylan
“Mr. Tambourine Man,” penned and performed by Bob Dylan, was released in 1965 on his album “Bringing It All Back Home,” marking a pivotal moment in folk music history. The song is a mesmerizing ode to the creative muse, blending surrealistic imagery with a longing for escape from the mundane. Dylan’s lyrics invite listeners on a journey through dreamlike landscapes, with the tambourine man serving as a guide to a realm of boundless imagination and spiritual exploration. The melody, simple yet captivating, complements the lyrical complexity, making “Mr. Tambourine Man” a masterpiece of poetic expression within the folk genre. This track not only solidified Dylan’s status as a seminal figure in music but also showcased the evolving nature of folk music, bridging traditional acoustic sensibilities with the burgeoning countercultural movement of the 1960s.
The influence of “Mr. Tambourine Man” extends far beyond its initial release, inspiring a generation of musicians and songwriters to push the boundaries of lyrical and musical composition. The Byrds’ electric version of the song, released the same year, helped pioneer the folk-rock genre, demonstrating the song’s versatility and broad appeal. Dylan’s original, however, with its introspective lyricism and understated arrangement, remains a quintessential folk anthem, embodying the introspection and existential yearning that define the genre. As one of the top best folk music songs of all time, “Mr. Tambourine Man” is a testament to Bob Dylan’s unparalleled ability to capture the complexities of the human experience in song, offering listeners a timeless reflection on creativity, freedom, and the search for meaning.
6. Turn! Turn! Turn! by Pete Seeger
“Turn! Turn! Turn! (To Everything There Is a Season)” by Pete Seeger is a profound testament to the cyclical nature of life and the inevitability of change, set to music. Released in 1962, the song’s lyrics are almost entirely adapted from the Book of Ecclesiastes in the Bible, with Seeger adding only the final line, “a time for peace, I swear it’s not too late.” This addition transforms the scriptural verses into a poignant plea for peace and understanding in an era marked by political upheaval and social unrest. The melody, composed by Seeger, is both uplifting and reflective, mirroring the song’s message of hope and the universal truth that life’s moments, both good and bad, are fleeting and part of a greater design.
“Turn! Turn! Turn!” achieved widespread recognition and commercial success with The Byrds’ electrified rendition in 1965, which topped the charts and became an anthem of the 1960s peace movement. However, Seeger’s original version, with its folk simplicity and earnest delivery, captures the essence of the folk music tradition: conveying powerful messages through song. The song’s enduring appeal lies in its timeless wisdom and the comfort it provides in times of change, reminding listeners of the natural rhythms of life and the potential for renewal and reconciliation. As one of the best folk music songs of all time, “Turn! Turn! Turn!” stands as a monumental achievement in music, showcasing Pete Seeger’s genius in marrying traditional folk elements with profound philosophical insights. Its legacy continues to inspire those who seek to make sense of the world’s complexities through the power of music.
7. Where Have All the Flowers Gone? by Pete Seeger
“Where Have All the Flowers Gone?” by Pete Seeger, penned in 1955 and later popularized in the early 1960s, is a poignant and circular folk ballad that delves into the futility of war and the continuous cycle of loss it perpetuates. The song’s repetitive structure and simple, haunting melody underscore its message, with each verse building upon the last to illustrate the inevitable consequences of war: flowers picked by young girls, young men drafted to war, graveyards filled with soldiers, and flowers growing over the graves, only for the cycle to begin anew. This elegiac narrative serves as a powerful reminder of the human cost of conflict, echoing Seeger’s lifelong commitment to pacifism and social justice.
“Where Have All the Flowers Gone?” quickly became an anthem of the peace movement, resonating with audiences worldwide for its universal message and singable tune. Its influence extended beyond folk circles, covered by artists across various genres, and translated into numerous languages, highlighting its global appeal and the universality of its message. The song not only showcases Seeger’s mastery as a songwriter but also embodies the folk tradition’s role in addressing societal issues, offering both a critique and a call to action. As one of the top best folk music songs of all time, “Where Have All the Flowers Gone?” stands as a testament to the enduring power of music to reflect on the human condition, inspire change, and advocate for peace. Its legacy is a poignant reminder of the cyclical nature of history and the continuous need for vigilance and activism against the forces of war and destruction.
8. If I Had a Hammer by Pete Seeger and Lee Hays
“If I Had a Hammer,” written by Pete Seeger and Lee Hays in 1949, is an emblematic song of hope, justice, and the fight for freedom and rights. Initially composed for the progressive political group, The Weavers, the song didn’t gain widespread popularity until the early 1960s, when it was covered by Peter, Paul and Mary, among others, becoming an anthem for the civil rights and labor movements. The song’s lyrics speak of using the metaphorical hammer to spread love, justice, and the warning of danger to all corners of the land, embodying the spirit of activism and the belief in the power of individuals to enact change. The melody is both uplifting and easy to sing, making it a staple of rallies and protests.
The timeless appeal of “If I Had a Hammer” lies in its simplicity and the universality of its message. It encapsulates the optimism and determination of the era in which it was written, while its enduring popularity underscores the ongoing relevance of its themes. The song’s call to action and its vision of a world filled with freedom and justice resonate across generations, serving as a rallying cry for those committed to social change. As one of the best folk music songs of all time, “If I Had a Hammer” is a testament to the power of music as a tool for advocacy and unity. Its legacy, co-authored by two giants of the folk music movement, Pete Seeger and Lee Hays, continues to inspire those who dream of a better world and work towards making it a reality.
9. Big Yellow Taxi by Joni Mitchell
“Big Yellow Taxi” by Joni Mitchell, released in 1970 on her album “Ladies of the Canyon,” is a vibrant and catchy folk song that delivers a powerful message about environmentalism and the loss of natural beauty to commercialization. The song’s famous refrain, “They paved paradise and put up a parking lot,” has become an enduring symbol of the environmental movement, capturing the essence of Mitchell’s critique of how industrial development often comes at the expense of natural landscapes. The song’s upbeat melody belies its serious message, making it accessible and memorable to a wide audience. Mitchell’s distinctive voice and playful guitar riffs underscore the song’s sense of urgency and nostalgia for a world that is slowly disappearing under concrete and steel.
Beyond its environmental message, “Big Yellow Taxi” also touches on themes of loss and regret, as reflected in the line, “Don’t it always seem to go, that you don’t know what you’ve got till it’s gone.” This sentiment has allowed the song to resonate on multiple levels with listeners, serving as a reminder of the importance of appreciating and protecting what is valuable before it is irrevocably lost. Over the years, “Big Yellow Taxi” has been covered by numerous artists and featured in various media, underscoring its lasting impact and relevance. As one of the top best folk music songs of all time, Joni Mitchell’s creation remains a poignant and playful call to action, urging listeners to be mindful of the environment and the footprint humanity leaves on the earth. Its legacy continues to inspire a new generation of environmental advocates and music lovers alike.
10. The Times They Are a-Changin’ by Bob Dylan
“The Times They Are a-Changin'” by Bob Dylan, released in 1964 as the title track of his album, is a powerful anthem of change, capturing the spirit of social and political upheaval of the era. Dylan’s lyrics serve as a clarion call to action, urging listeners to acknowledge and embrace the winds of change sweeping through society. The song’s structure is straightforward yet profound, with Dylan’s raw vocal delivery and acoustic guitar playing lending an urgency to the message. It became an emblematic song of the civil rights movement and a soundtrack for the broader push for social justice, resonating with those who sought to challenge the status quo and fight for a more equitable world.
Dylan’s mastery as a songwriter is evident in his ability to distill complex societal shifts into compelling, poetic lyrics that are both timeless and immediate. “The Times They Are a-Changin'” speaks not only to the specific moment in which it was written but also to future generations facing their own periods of transition and transformation. The song’s enduring relevance lies in its universal message of change, serving as a reminder that progress requires action and adaptability. As one of the best folk music songs of all time, it showcases Bob Dylan’s profound impact on music and culture, embodying the essence of folk music as a vehicle for expressing the hopes, fears, and aspirations of a generation. Its legacy continues to inspire those who seek to make sense of the changing world around them and the role they play in shaping it.
11. Puff The Magic Dragon by Peter, Paul and Mary
“Puff, the Magic Dragon” by Peter, Paul and Mary, released in 1963, is a whimsical and poignant folk song that has captured the imaginations of both children and adults for decades. With its gentle melody and vivid storytelling, the song narrates the tale of Puff, a magical dragon who lives by the sea, and his special friendship with a young boy named Jackie Paper. As Jackie grows up, he visits Puff less and less, until one day he comes no more, leaving Puff to mourn the loss of his friend and the innocence of childhood. The song’s lyrical depth, couched in the guise of a simple children’s story, touches on themes of friendship, loss, and the inevitable passage of time, resonating with listeners on a deeply emotional level.
The beauty of “Puff, the Magic Dragon” lies in its ability to evoke nostalgia and a sense of longing for the simplicity and wonder of youth. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its universal appeal and the skillful way in which Peter, Paul and Mary blend narrative and music to create an enduring folk classic. Despite misconceptions about the song’s underlying meanings, its creators have consistently maintained that it is simply a song about the joys of childhood and the sadness of its loss. As one of the top best folk music songs of all time, “Puff, the Magic Dragon” remains a beloved treasure, enchanting new generations with its timeless message and captivating melody. Its legacy is a testament to the power of storytelling through music and the enduring appeal of folk tales set to song.
12. Leaving on a Jet Plane by John Denver
“Leaving on a Jet Plane,” written by John Denver and famously performed by Peter, Paul and Mary in 1969, is a poignant ballad that captures the heartache of farewell. The song, featured on the album “Album 1700,” became an instant classic and a significant commercial success, marking one of the defining moments of the folk music era. Its lyrics express the conflicting emotions of love and departure, as the narrator apologizes for leaving and promises to return, making it a universal anthem for anyone who has ever faced the pain of separation. The melody is both haunting and beautiful, enhancing the song’s emotional depth and the sense of longing conveyed by the lyrics.
John Denver’s talent as a songwriter shines through in “Leaving on a Jet Plane,” with its simple, relatable language and memorable chorus. The song’s widespread appeal is further evidenced by its numerous covers and its enduring presence in popular culture, signifying its impact beyond the folk genre. For many, “Leaving on a Jet Plane” embodies the bittersweet reality of saying goodbye, encapsulating the feelings of uncertainty and hope that come with departure. As one of the best folk music songs of all time, it remains a heartfelt expression of love and longing, resonating with audiences around the world and standing as a testament to Denver’s lasting legacy in music.
13. I Am a Man of Constant Sorrow traditional
“I Am a Man of Constant Sorrow” is a traditional American folk song that has been recorded by various artists since its earliest known publication in 1913. The song’s origins are rooted in the Appalachian region, reflecting the hardships and resilience of life in rural America. Its most recognized version was popularized by the Stanley Brothers in the mid-20th century, and it gained renewed fame with the rendition by the Soggy Bottom Boys in the 2000 film “O Brother, Where Art Thou?” This version, in particular, brought the song to a new generation of listeners, highlighting its timeless appeal and the enduring legacy of American folk music.
The song’s lyrics tell the story of a life marked by sorrow and trouble, with the narrator reflecting on his journey and the pain he’s endured. Despite its somber themes, “I Am a Man of Constant Sorrow” is celebrated for its compelling melody and the emotional depth of its lyrics, which resonate with themes of loss, regret, and the search for redemption. The song’s adaptability and the numerous interpretations it has received over the years attest to its significance within the folk tradition, as artists bring their unique voices and experiences to this classic narrative.
As a traditional folk song, “I Am a Man of Constant Sorrow” embodies the spirit of American folk music, serving as a powerful expression of the human condition. Its continued popularity and the acclaim it has received, including awards for the version featured in “O Brother, Where Art Thou?”, underscore its place as one of the top best folk music songs of all time. The song’s ability to convey deep emotional truths through simple, yet profound lyrics and melody ensures its place in the canon of American music, celebrated by fans of folk music and wider audiences alike.
14. City of New Orleans by Steve Goodman
“City of New Orleans,” written by Steve Goodman and famously covered by Arlo Guthrie in 1972, is a folk song that captures the essence of American rail travel, painting a vivid picture of the landscapes, people, and stories intertwined with a train journey on the Illinois Central Railroad. Goodman’s lyrics skillfully narrate the journey of the train, dubbed the “City of New Orleans,” as it travels from Chicago to New Orleans, passing through small towns, farmland, and cities along the way. The song not only pays homage to the fading era of railroad travel but also serves as a metaphor for change and the passage of time, reflecting on the shifting landscapes of America.
Arlo Guthrie’s rendition brought widespread attention and acclaim to the song, with his warm vocals and folk-style guitar playing resonating with audiences and earning the song a cherished place in the American folk music repertoire. The song’s chorus, “Good morning, America, how are you?” invites listeners to reflect on their connection to the country and its diverse stories. “City of New Orleans” stands out for its storytelling prowess, evoking nostalgia and a sense of shared history, making it a poignant reminder of the role railroads have played in the nation’s development.
As one of the top best folk music songs of all time, “City of New Orleans” is celebrated for its lyrical craftsmanship and emotional depth, showcasing Steve Goodman’s talent as a songwriter and Guthrie’s ability to connect with the heart of the song. Its enduring popularity is a testament to the song’s ability to capture the imagination and convey the beauty and complexity of American life through the lens of a train journey. The song continues to be covered by artists across genres, ensuring its place in the annals of folk music and American cultural history.
15. Universal Soldier by Buffy Sainte-Marie
“Universal Soldier” by Buffy Sainte-Marie is a compelling anti-war song that delves into the personal responsibility of individuals in perpetuating warfare. Released in 1964, during the height of the Vietnam War, its powerful message challenged listeners to reconsider the role of the soldier in the context of moral and ethical decision-making. Sainte-Marie’s lyrics argue that the responsibility for war does not solely lie with leaders and governments but also with the individuals who participate in the military apparatus, making it a timeless plea for peace and personal accountability. The song’s simple yet profound arrangement underscores its message, with Sainte-Marie’s haunting vocals and acoustic guitar painting a stark picture of the human cost of war.
“Universal Soldier” quickly became an anthem of the peace movement, resonating with those who opposed the war in Vietnam and other conflicts. Its significance extends beyond its historical context, as it continues to speak to the ongoing issues of militarism and violence in the world. Buffy Sainte-Marie’s ability to articulate complex issues in a clear and poetic manner has made “Universal Soldier” one of the top best folk music songs of all time. Its enduring relevance is a testament to the power of music as a form of social commentary, inspiring generations of musicians and activists to reflect on the consequences of war and the importance of individual responsibility in the pursuit of peace. The song’s legacy is a powerful reminder of the role artists can play in shaping public discourse and advocating for change.
Samuel Moore is a frequent contributor to Singers Room. Since 2005, Singersroom has been the voice of R&B around the world. Connect with us via social media below.
